What connects muscles to bones?

Tendons are the connective tissues that attach muscles to bones, which is crucial for the movement of the skeletal system. When a muscle contracts, it pulls on the tendon, which in turn exerts force on the bone, resulting in movement at the joint. This connection is essential for enabling various physical actions, from simple tasks like walking to complex athletic movements. Tendons are made of dense connective tissue, providing the strength required to withstand the forces generated by muscle contractions without tearing easily.

In contrast, cartilage provides cushioning and support in joints; ligaments connect bones to other bones and help stabilize joints; and fascia refers to the connective tissue that encases muscles and organs, but does not connect muscles directly to bones. Understanding these distinctions clarifies the role of tendons within the musculoskeletal system.