How does acidosis affect the body's organs if left untreated?

Prepare for the Comprehensive Biology and Human Body Systems Test. Enhance your learning with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question provides hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Acidosis refers to an excess of acid in the body fluids, which can disturb many biochemical processes. When the body experiences acidosis, the pH of the blood and other bodily fluids drops. If left untreated, this alteration can lead to a detrimental environment for various organs and tissues.

The organs can become impaired due to the interference with normal cellular metabolism. Enzyme functions can be disrupted because enzymes operate optimally within specific pH ranges. This imbalance can lead to decreased efficiency in vital processes such as energy production, hormone secretion, and waste removal.

Furthermore, prolonged acidosis can result in structural changes in tissues and organs, leading to cell death and potentially organ failure. For instance, the heart may struggle to maintain proper electrical activity, and the kidneys may become less efficient at filtering waste.

In summary, untreated acidosis can cause significant damage to organs, creating a cascade of health issues and impairing overall bodily functions. Thus, addressing acidosis promptly is crucial to prevent such severe consequences.

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